The heat of the relations between the two countries which have occurred during the decades is never over, even though the Malaysian government does not flinch in the face of a wave of protests from Indonesia. Several incidents of prolonged conflict, the journey into the historical record of both nations who have the Malay ethnic roots. The author was just trying to illustrate some important babagan in the history of conflict between the two countries.
recent historical conflicts are a rising wave of nationalism in the territory of Indonesia due to keblingeran the Malaysian government in performing provocative actions in some way related to the relations between the two countries.
-1961
Kalimantan region, in the southern part of the Province of Indonesia, in the north there is the kingdom of Brunei and two British colonies of Sarawak and North Borneo (later renamed Sabah). In the next stage in this same year the British tried to combine its colonies on the Malay peninsula with the island of Kalimantan in the name of the Federation of Malaya.
This plan expressly rejected by President Sukarno, as it will only increase British control in the region and in the long run will threaten the sovereignty of the Homeland. At almost the same with Sukarno, the Philippines had made a claim on Sabah by reason of historical factors with the Sultanate of Sulu who has close history with the Philippines.
-8 December 1962
North Kalimantan National Army (TNKU) rebellion by trying to capture the Sultan of Brunei, the oil fields and hostage the people of Europe, the Sultan Pass and ask for help British imperialists. Sultan of Brunei in the end supported by Gurkha troops from Singapore. It is entirely under the control of the British Far East Command (British Far Eastern Command).
-20 January 1963
Minister of Foreign Affairs of Indonesia, Soebandrio has taken a firm stand against the establishment of colonies in the Malay British Imperialism
-12 April 1963
Volunteer Indonesia has entered the territory of North Borneo, Sabah and Sarawak to launch action in the form of propaganda and sabotage attacks against several administrative facilities occupied by the British imperialists.
-27 July 1963
Bung Karno Crush Malaysia put in motion through his speech, entitled the same. The speech contents include:
If we are hungry it is plain, if we are embarrassed too ordinary, but if we are hungry and ashamed that because of Malaysia, it is irreverence!, Muster the troops to Borneo Malayang snot beat it!, Hit and brush land and air should not we be trampled by the Malaysian bastard, Pray for me, I'll go to the battlefield as a patriot nation, as a martyr nation, and as a nation who do not want bullets trampled dignity. Shout, shout to the whole country that we will be united against this humiliation, we will reply to this treatment and we show that we still have strong teeth and we also still have dignity. Yoo, Pligg, We Crush Crush Malaysia. Round determination, we badja spirit, we Bullets many, many our Lives, When perloe Satoe-Satoe!
-31 August 1963
Which of Independence Malaysia Malaysia's independence is supported by the British, this is evidenced by the establishment of Commonwealth United Kingdom (Common Wealth), on the territory of Sabah, Sarawak, Brunei and Singapore, together with the Guild Soil Malaya.
-16 September 1963
Federation of Malaysia was formally formed with minus Brunei and Singapore, who refused to join out of the federation at a later date.
Mid-1964
Australia launched Operation Claret, involvement in the liberation of northern Kalimantan Indonesia to bring 3 Royal Australian Regiment and the Australian Special Air Service Regiment, it is recognized his government at the opening of the document Claret in 1996.
In May the same year Standby Command was formed by the Indonesian government in charge of coordinating the activities of the war against Malaysia with a password Dwikora Operations. On his journey turned into Standby Mandala Command (Kolaga). Command led by Air Marshal Omar Dhani as Laksdya Pangkolaga.
-20 January 1965
When the United Nations accepted Malaysia's non-permanent membership, Sukarno withdrew from the UN and states establish a New Power Conference (Conference of New Emerging Forces-Conefo)
Mid-1965
Indonesia with its official troops crossed the border into eastern region through the door Sebatik Island near Tawau Malaysia, Sabah and dealing directly with Askar Melayu Kings Regiment and the Police North Borneo Armed Constabulary.
-28 May 1966
After the power switch from Sukarno to Suharto's hand, governments of both countries formally agreed to end the conflict.
-27 October 1969
Agreement boundary Indonesia-Malaysia continental
Both countries ratified on 7 November 1969, but in late 1969 to enter Malaysia Pulau Sipadan, Ligitan and Pulau Batu Puteh in the map area. However, the Indonesian government when it refused to explicitly map the area.
In the same year occurred a massive ethnic violence in the region of the Sultanate of Brunei Malay race as sentiment about the mastery of the Federation of Malaya borneo, this can be eradicated by the British imperialist forces.
-17 March 1970
Approval of the Sea Boundary Indonesia and Malaysia
However, in 1979 Malaysia return to the denial of this agreement by entering into a block Ambalat maritime territory by advancing the coordinates 4 degrees 10 minutes north past the island of Sebatik. This of course led to the Indonesian government at that time rejected the new maps Malaysia.
Through these two events are Malaysia, direct action by launching a unilateral action that led to high tensions with Indonesia. Indonesia Arrests Fishermen in areas that are recognized by the Malaysian. Government of Indonesia was unremitting diplomatic efforts to the International Court of Justice, but had never obtained a compromise that benefits the Indonesian side. The climax is December 17, 2002, International Court of Justice based in The Hague, the Netherlands decided in the case of Pulau Sipadan and Pulau Ligitan, Indonesia and Malaysia declared lost. In some ways, the International Court accepted Indonesia's argument that the island of Sipadan and Pulau Ligitan never entered in the Sultanate of Sulu as claimed Malaysia, but also recognize the International Court of Justice claims that Malaysia has made the administration and management of nature conservation in the two islands.
Post the first direct presidential election in 2004, sending workers to Malaysia on a large scale unstoppable. Various Malaysians harsh treatment of migrant workers has led to wave action dipelosok Indonesia. In early 2005, Indonesia was rocked by the issue of seizure of the region Ambalat by Malaysia, Ambalat conflict still not finished until this day has brought tension is high enough.
In mid-2009, re-issue of tension between the two countries occurred because the original Pendet of the Island of Bali as one of the icons in advertising Malaysian Nation is the official national tourism. Again Malaysia Indonesia enrages citizens who at that time some artists in Bali until one Pendet conservationists claim is rejected Malaysia's claim. Tensions since late 2006 to early 2010, related to art and culture of Indonesia are claimed by Malaysia. According to the authors there are some even related to the national historical Indonesia. Ancient manuscripts from Riau, West Sumatra, South Sulawesi, Southeast Sulawesi who claimed even already in museums Malaysia. Then some original folk songs from Indonesia such as the song Rasa Sayang-Sayange of the Moluccas, Song Soleram of Riau, Song-injit Injit Ants, Old Sister song from Maluku, Songs my kid from West Nusa Tenggara who claimed to be a song Region of Malaysia. And there are many types of art and culture which are claimed by Malaysia.
At the peak of the high tension in recent years is due to Malaysia's government also began to perform an attack that creates a situation not conducive to the security issues that the travel advisory issued by the Malaysian government to prevent its citizens to travel to Indonesia. Thus the new babagan length of the Indonesia-Malaysia conflict that never completed.
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